Understanding the different types of resumes is the first step of writing an effective resume that opens doors to new career opportunities. The ideal type of resume to use generally depends on the position and industry. Depending on the job you’re going for, each form of resume has attributes that make it a better pick. Read on to learn how to structure different types of resumes and when to use them.
Resume Types: What They Are & When To Use Them?
Resumes are typically categorized into three main types: Chronological, Functional, and Combination.
1. Chronological Resume
As the name implies, a chronological resume outlines the applicant’s experience in chronological order. It often spans the previous ten to fifteen years. Whether within the same or different company, each position should be stated separately with the start and end dates.
A chronological resume has two main advantages. First, it allows the hiring manager to quickly see how you’ve advanced in your career. Secondly, it places your most relevant work experience at the top, where recruiters and employers will see it first.
Consequently, it is a fantastic way to highlight accomplishments and growth. However, it is typically not suggested for people who have been out of work for a long time or who have significant gaps in their career history.
2. Functional Resume
A functional resume is arranged by the applicant’s job function and skills. In contrast to a chronological resume, the talents highlighted in a functional resume are not geared towards a specific position. Instead, think of a functional resume as a demonstration of professional abilities and summaries of capabilities in a complete manner.
The defining characteristic of this type of resume is the “Relevant Skills” part which makes up most of your resume and replaces a lengthy work experience section. It divides your experience into skill categories rather than job titles. Typically, bullet points are utilized to illustrate examples of your accomplishments or other ways you’ve put your abilities to use under each category.
A functional resume is excellent for people who are changing careers, returning to work after a long break.
3. Combination Resume
Featuring a hybrid format, the combination resume combines the strengths of both the chronological and functional resumes. It starts with a functional overview of the applicant’s skills and interests. Next comes a chronological outline that focuses on relevant experience.
However, it must be noted that this style duplicates some material, which is less desired since the purpose of the resume is to make a quick impression and encompass the full range of the applicant’s expertise in as compact a format as possible.
A combination resume is a suitable alternative if you want to highlight any technical or transferrable skills you’ve developed over your career.
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Identifying the right type of resume is fundamental to succeed in any occupation. The resume writing experts at The Resume Factory can help you take the next step in your career. We work closely with all our clients to understand their goals and aspirations. Our client-centric approach allows us to write resumes and cover letters that will help you stand out from the crowd. Contact us today to revamp your resume or learn more about our services.